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Journal Articles

Oxygen potential of neodymium-doped U$$_{0.817}$$Pu$$_{0.180}$$Am$$_{0.003}$$O$$_{2 pm x}$$ uranium-plutonium-americium mixed oxides at 1573, 1773, and 1873 K

Vauchy, R.; Sunaoshi, Takeo*; Hirooka, Shun; Nakamichi, Shinya; Murakami, Tatsutoshi; Kato, Masato

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 580, p.154416_1 - 154416_11, 2023/07

 Times Cited Count:4 Percentile:97.05(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

Oxygen potential, oxygen diffusion, and defect equilibria in UO$$_{2 pm x}$$

Watanabe, Masashi; Kato, Masato

Frontiers in Nuclear Engineering (Internet), 1, p.1082324_1 - 1082324_9, 2023/01

Since the oxygen potential and the oxygen coefficient of UO$$_{2}$$ have a significant impact on fuel performance, many experimental data have been obtained. However, experimental data of the oxygen potential and the oxygen diffusion coefficient in the high temperature region above 1673 K are very limited. In the present study, we aimed to obtain these data and analyze them by defect chemistry. The oxygen potentials and the oxygen chemical diffusion coefficient of UO$$_{2}$$ were measured by the gas equilibrium method in the near stoichiometric region at temperatures ranging from 1673 to 1873 K. A data set of oxygen potentials was made together with literature data and analyzed by defect chemistry. The oxygen potential of UO$$_{2}$$ was determined as a function of O/U ratio and temperature, and an equation representing the relationship was derived. The oxygen chemical diffusion coefficient values obtained in this study were reasonably close to the literature values. The oxygen partial pressure dependence of the oxygen chemical diffusion coefficients was predicted from the evaluated results of the oxygen potential data, but no clear dependence was observed.

Journal Articles

Tuning strain-induced $$gamma$$-to-$$varepsilon$$ martensitic transformation of biomedical Co-Cr-Mo alloys by introducing parent phase lattice defects

Mori, Manami*; Yamanaka, Kenta*; Sato, Shigeo*; Tsubaki, Shinki*; Sato, Kozue*; Kumagai, Masayoshi*; Imafuku, Muneyuki*; Shobu, Takahisa; Chiba, Akihiko*

Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials, 90, p.523 - 529, 2019/02

 Times Cited Count:19 Percentile:70.43(Engineering, Biomedical)

Journal Articles

Infrared spectroscopic study of OH defects in monazite

Abe, Takeyasu; Kuribayashi, Takahiro*; Nakamura, Michihiko*

European Journal of Mineralogy, 29(6), p.949 - 957, 2017/12

 Times Cited Count:2 Percentile:6.18(Mineralogy)

Polarised infrared spectra of synthetic single crystals and radiation-damaged natural samples were collected to examine hydroxyl incorporation in monazite. The IR spectra of pure synthetic monazite contain two OH stretching bands at 3163 and 3335 cm$$^{-1}$$ with contrasting bandwidths of 40 and 90 cm$$^{-1}$$, respectively. The two OH bands show strong pleochroism and dominant infrared absorption in the Y direction. The IR spectra of natural monazite contains a weak pleochroic OH band centered around 3400 cm$$^{-1}$$ with a bandwidth of more than 200 cm$$^{-1}$$. During step-heating experiments, this broad OH band split into several bands, and these bands differ from those observed in the spectra of synthetic samples. The OH stretching signals in the spectra of both natural and synthetic samples disappeared after heating at 1000$$^{circ}$$C. Based on these results, OH defects in natural monazite arise because of secondary hydration facilitated by radiation damage, as in the case of natural zircon and xenotime.

Journal Articles

Hydrogen migration in electron irradiated Pd based dilute alloys around the 50 K anomaly

Yamakawa, Koji*; Chimi, Yasuhiro; Ishikawa, Norito; Iwase, Akihiro*

Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 370(1-2), p.211 - 216, 2004/05

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:12.41(Chemistry, Physical)

The migration of hydrogen in Pd-1at.% Fe-H and Pd-1at.% Ag-H alloys is investigated by electrical resistivity measurement around 50 K. The disordered hydrogen atoms are introduced by electron irradiation with 0.5 MeV electrons below 15 K. The disordered atoms order by migration of hydrogen atoms during the heating-up of the specimens. The recovery curves of electrical resistivity have two sub-stages for electron irradiated specimens and one stage for fast cooled specimens. The migration energy of hydrogen is obtained from the kinetic analysis of the resistivity change due to the ordering, using the cross-cut method for the electron irradiated specimen and fast cooled specimen. The obtained value of the migration energy for the low temperature stage is smaller than that for the high temperature stage. The value for the high temperature stage is similar to the energy for the case of fast cooling. The difference between the hydrogen atoms disordered by irradiation and that by fast cooling is discussed for Pd based alloys.

Journal Articles

Radiation induced segregation and freely migrating defects

Iwase, Akihiro

Materia, 41(1), p.20 - 27, 2002/01

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Effects of defect morphology on the properties of vortex system in Bi$$_{2}$$Sr$$_{2}$$CaCu$$_{2}$$O$$_{8+delta}$$ irradiated with GeV heavy ions

Kuroda, N.; Ishikawa, Norito; Chimi, Yasuhiro; Iwase, Akihiro; Ikeda, Hiroshi*; Yoshizaki, Ryozo*; Kambara, Tadashi*

Physical Review B, 63(22), p.224502_1 - 224502_5, 2001/06

 Times Cited Count:9 Percentile:47.99(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Heat capacity measurements on unirradiated and irradiated fuel pellets

Amaya, M.*; Une, Katsumi*; Minato, Kazuo

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 294(1-2), p.1 - 7, 2001/04

 Times Cited Count:12 Percentile:64.65(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Thermal conductivities of irradiated UO$$_{2}$$ and (U,Gd)O$$_{2}$$

Minato, Kazuo; Shiratori, Tetsuo; Serizawa, Hiroyuki; Hayashi, Kimio; Une, Katsumi*; Nogita, Kazuhiro*; Hirai, Mutsumi*; Amaya, M.*

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 288(1), p.57 - 65, 2001/01

 Times Cited Count:21 Percentile:80.2(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

In-pile and post-irradiation creep of type 304 stainless steel under different neutron spectra

Kurata, Yuji; Itabashi, Yukio; Mimura, Hideaki*; Kikuchi, Taiji; Amezawa, Hiroo; Shimakawa, Satoshi; Tsuji, Hirokazu; Shindo, Masami

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 283-287(Part.1), p.386 - 390, 2000/12

 Times Cited Count:6 Percentile:42.55(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

On the NDT and E for the diagnosis of defects using infrared thermography

Inagaki, Terumi*; Ishii, Toshimitsu; *

NDT & E International, 32(5), p.247 - 257, 1999/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Vortex pinning in Bi$$_{2}$$Sr$$_{2}$$CaCu$$_{2}$$O$$_{8}$$ tapes irradiated by ions

*; *; Togano, Kazumasa*

Physical Review B, 54(22), p.16206 - 16210, 1996/12

 Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:34.41(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

A Positron lifetime study of defects in neutron-irradiated Si

A.Li*; H.Huang*; D.Li*; S.Zheng*; H.Du*; S.Zhu*; Iwata, Tadao

Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, 32(3), p.1033 - 1038, 1993/03

 Times Cited Count:8 Percentile:44.66(Physics, Applied)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Measurements of the density profile in oxidized graphite by X-ray computed tomography

;

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 151, p.202 - 208, 1988/00

 Times Cited Count:2 Percentile:31.31(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Non-destructive inspection; Acoustic emission

;

Genshiryoku Kogyo, 33(3), p.51 - 55, 1987/03

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

A Study of defect structures in fast neutron irradiated nickel and ion by measurements of magnetic anisotropy

; *

Radiation-Induced Changes in Microstructure, Part 1, p.27 - 37, 1987/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Exchange coupling model in neutron-irradiated graphite

Kazumata, Y.; *; *; *

Physica Status Solidi (B), 136, p.325 - 329, 1986/00

 Times Cited Count:4 Percentile:26.95(Physics, Condensed Matter)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Differential scanning calorimetric study of quenched-in vacancies in NiAl

*; ; *

Philos.Mag.Lett., 51(4), p.L49 - L53, 1985/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Internal friction in Al alloys after neutron irradiation at low-temperature

; *

Radiat.Eff., 91, p.21 - 38, 1985/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Recovery of electrical resistivity in amorphous PdSi alloys after low temperature neutron irradiation

; *

Radiat.Eff.Lett., 86, p.43 - 46, 1985/00

no abstracts in English

50 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)